Resistance to Change as a Psychological Barrier to Communication: How Fear Blocks Understanding

Change may be inevitable but accepting it isn’t always easy. One of the most common and deep-rooted psychological barriers to communication is resistance to change. Whether it’s a new idea, a shift in values, or a proposed innovation, individuals often push back, not because they’re stubborn, but because change threatens something personal: their comfort zone,…

A person avoiding a sign labeled 'Change Ahead' with arms crossed, representing psychological resistance to change in communication

Self-Image as a Psychological Barrier to Communication: Explained with Real-Life Examples

In any conversation, we bring more than just words, we bring our beliefs, biases, and sense of self. One powerful force that can shape (and sometimes distort) communication is self-image. But how exactly does self-image become a psychological barrier? And how is it different from self-esteem? Let’s break it down with simple explanations and relatable…

Illustration of a person reflecting on their self-image, with communication bubbles around them showing confusion and emotional distance.

The Ritual Model of Communication: Meaning, Community, and Culture Explained

Communication isn’t just about sending texts or delivering speeches, it’s also about sharing meanings, building community, and preserving culture. That’s the core idea behind the ritual model of communication, a concept popularized by communication theorist James Carey. Unlike the traditional transmission model, which treats communication as a one-way process of delivering messages, the ritual model…

People engaged in symbolic activities like festivals, media events, and rituals that represent shared meaning and community bonding in communication

What is Interpersonal Communication?

Interpersonal communication is the most basic and universal form of communication that occurs between two or more individuals. It is how we form relationships, express emotions, resolve conflicts, and make sense of our world through dialogue, both verbal and non-verbal. Definition Interpersonal communication involves face-to-face or person-to-person interaction, where people exchange information, emotions, and meaning….

What is Interpersonal Communication?